^ [[Appendix B - Project Management Plans and Logs]]
# B.4 Issue Management Plan
The [[Issue Management Plan]] defines and documents the **activities, roles and responsibilities** related to **identifying, assessing, assigning, resolving and controlling** project issues. Issues are defined as unplanned project-related events that ==require a project management action==.
The issue management process helps the Project Manager (PM) to assess and act upon issues that have a **potential impact on project scope, time, cost, quality, risk or stakeholder satisfaction**. ==Related decisions can be logged in a Decision Log==, which brings visibility to decisions and accountability as to how and by whom they are taken, and to whom they should be communicated.
An **Issue Log** is used to **document the identification, evaluation and assignment** of issues and to **trace all key decisions and planned actions**. It also helps keep track of who is responsible for solving specific issues by a certain deadline. It brings visibility and accountability as to how issues are acted upon, and ensures that they are properly managed and resolved.
![[Table B.4 - Issue Management Plan - Key Participants.png]]
## Inputs
- Project Charter
- Project Handbook
- Project Work Plan
## Steps
1. Check if there is a **pre-existing** issue management **process** at the organisational level.
2. **Tailor** the Issue Management Plan to the project’s needs. Create it as a standalone document or as a section within the Project Handbook.
3. Ensure that there is **no duplication of information contained in other management plans or the Project Handbook** (e.g. the escalation procedure).
4. Define **what** will be considered an issue for the project and customise the possible **issue categories** relevant to the project.
5. **Define all artefacts**, **tools** and **techniques** that will be used to identify, assess, assign, resolve and monitor issues (e.g. the Issue Log, root cause analysis, etc.).
6. Specify **how** new issues can be identified and their status communicated, and when new and open issues (and pending decisions) can be discussed (e.g. in project Status Meetings).
7. **Customise the Issue Log** to reflect any changes to the scales of urgency, impact and priority.
8. Define which issues (depending on their category, urgency and impact) can be **handled** at the **(Project) Management Layer** and which ones need to be **escalated**.
9. Describe the **issue control activities**, their frequency, and supporting tools and techniques (e.g. a review of issues in project Status Meetings based on the Issue Log or Project Status Reports).
10. Define how issues will be **linked** to their source, to related decisions, actions, risks and changes.
11. Specify the **procedure for updating the Lessons Learned** after an issue is resolved.
12. Ensure that the issue management process is **communicated** to the project team and stakeholders.
![[Table B.4 - Issue Management Plan - Related Artefacts.png]]
## Artefact
- Issue Management Plan (PM2 Template)
- Issue Log (PM2 Template)
- Decision Log (PM2 Template)
___
Spanish Guide: [[B.4 Plan de Gestión de Incidencias]]
<-- [[B.3 Risk Management Plan]]
--> [[B.5 Quality Management Plan]]